ΠΙΕΣΤΙΚΑ ΠΡΟΒΛΗΜΑΤΑ ΣΤΟ ΔΙΕΘΝΕΣ ΔΙΚΑΙΟ: ΔΙΚΑΙΩΜΑΤΑ ΚΑΙ ΠΗΓΕΣ ΤΟΥ ΝΟΜΟΥ
Παρίσι 12-14 Ιουνίου 2019
CUNP Ίδρυμα Ανθρωπιστικών Επιστημών
Πανεπιστημιακό Κέντρο της Νορβηγίας, Παρίσι
54, Bd Raspail, 75006 Παρίσι
Η διάσκεψη με θέμα: "Γνώμοδότηση 1/17: Ευρωπαϊκές και διεθνείς προοπτικές", που πραγματοποιήθηκε στο Παρίσι στις 12 και 13 Ιουνίου 2019, διοργανώθηκε υπό την αιγίδα των παρακάτω ακαδημαϊκών ιδρυμάτων: της Διεθνούς Σχολής European Law & Governance School (ELGS)/ EPLO (Αθήνα), του Πανεπιστημίου του Όσλο, Nομική Σχολή, του Πανεπιστημίου Εφαρμοσμένων Επιστημών της Χάγης και του Πανεπιστημιακού Κέντρου Νορβηγίας.
Μετά από μια εισαγωγή στις σχέσεις μεταξύ της Ε.Ε. και των διεθνών επενδυτικών διαφορών, οι ομιλητές εξέτασαν τη δικαστική ανεξαρτησία και την αμεροληψία της δικαιοσύνης, την αυτονομία της Ε.Ε. καθώς και το δικαίωμα ρύθμισης και ίσης μεταχείρισης. Περιγράφηκε ότι, λαμβάνοντας υπόψη ότι η γνωμοδότηση ενισχύει το ρόλο της Ε.Ε. ως διεθνούς παράγοντα, η ανάλυση του Ευρωπαϊκού Δικαστηρίου είναι εν μέρει ασυμβίβαστη με την προηγούμενη νομολογία του και ανοίγει τη συζήτηση για περαιτέρω ερωτήσεις.
Η Γνωμοδότηση 1/17 προορίζεται να αποτελέσει ορόσημο στη νομολογία του Ευρωπαϊκού Δικαστηρίου. Το Συνέδριο, αφού αποφάσισε ότι το ICS είναι συμβατό με το δίκαιο της Ε.Ε., αναζωπύρωσε το μέλλον της διαιτητικής επένδυσης στην Ε.Ε. και σε διεθνές επίπεδο (υπό το φως του προτεινόμενου Πολυμερούς Δικαστηρίου Επενδύσεων).
Το Eυρ. Δικαστήριο κλήθηκε να ερμηνεύσει και να αποσαφηνίσει περαιτέρω το νόημα και το εύρος των θεμελιωδών αρχών όπως η αυτονομία της έννομης τάξης της Ε.Ε. έναντι της διεθνούς διαιτητικής επένδυσης, η αρχή της μη διάκρισης και το δικαίωμα πρόσβασης σε ένα ανεξάρτητη και αμερόληπτο δικαστήριο.
Στόχος αυτής της έγκαιρης Διάσκεψης ήταν να αναλύσει εκτεταμένα την απόφαση του Συνεδρίου και τις ευρύτερες επιπτώσεις του. Συγκέντρωσε εμπειρογνώμονες με διαφορετικό υπόβαθρο που συζήτησαν τα ζητήματα που διακυβεύονται τόσο από Ευρωπαϊκή όσο και από διεθνή άποψη.
Πρόγραμμα
Τετάρτη 12 Ιουνίου 2019, 16.00 - 18.00 (Salle 9, soussol)
16.00 - 16.10 Χαιρετισμοί
Mads Andenas - Πανεπιστήμιο του Όσλο
16.10 - 18.00 Η Ε.Ε. και οι Διεθνείς Επενδυτικές Διαφορές
Προεδρεύει: Mads Andenas – University of Oslo
Το Μονοπάτι προς τη CETA ICS σε ένα Τοπίο μιας Αυξανόμενης αντι-ISDS Ρητορικής
Μαρία Φανου - Ευρωπαϊκό Πανεπιστημιακό Ινστιτούτο
Γνώμοδότηση 1/17 στην Προοπτική: Το Μέλλον της Διευθέτησης διαφορών Επενδυτών-κρατών και το Πολυμερές Επενδυτικό Δικαστήριο
Catharine Titi - Γαλλικό Εθνικό Κέντρο Επιστημονικής Έρευνας (CNRS) -CERSA, Πανεπιστήμιο Paris II Panthéon-Assas
Αποσύνδεση του Οικονομικού Γίγαντα; Η Ε.Ε. ως Διεθνής Οικονομικός Φορέας μετά από τη Γνωμοδότηση 1/17
Joris Larik - Πανεπιστήμιο του Leiden
20.00 Δείπνο, Le Bouillon de Racine, 3, rue de Racine, 75006 Paris, tél. 0144321560
Πέμπτη 13 Ιουνίου 2019, 10.00 - 18.00 (Salle 9, soussol)
10.00 - 11.30 Γνωμοδότηση 1/17 και Ανεξαρτησία και Αμεροληψία των Δικαστηρίων
Προεδρεύει: Hendrik Puschmann, Συνεργάτης, Farrer & Co, Λονδίνο
Το Ευρωπαϊκό Πρότυπο Διαδικαστικής Προστασίας και η Δυνατότητα Εφαρμογής του Άρθρου 47 του Χάρτη
Eleftheria Neframi – Πανεπιστήμιο του Λουξεμβούργου
Επανεξέταση της Ανεξαρτησίας και της Αμεροληψίας στο Σύστημα Επενδυτικών Δικαστηρίων
Giorgia Sangiuolo - King's College του Λονδίνου
12.00 - 13.00 Γεύμα (cantine FMSH)
13.00 - 15.30 Γνωμοδότηση 1/17 και Αυτονομία
Προεδρεύει: Luca Pantaleo, Πανεπιστήμιο Εφαρμοσμένων Επιστημών της Χάγης
Αυτονομία της Έννομης Τάξης της Ε.Ε. και των κανονιστικών της επιπτώσεων
Αντώνης Μεταξάς - Πανεπιστήμιο Αθηνών / TU Berlin
Κατασκευαστική αυτονομία μετά από Γνωμοδότηση 1/17
Gesa Kübek - Πανεπιστήμιο του Lüneburg
Η προσχώρηση της Ε.Ε. στην ECHR μετά τη γνωμοδότηση 1/17: Επανεξέταση της αυτονομίας
Simone Vezzani - Πανεπιστήμιο της Περούτζια
15.30 - 17.00 Γνώμοδότηση 1/17 και το Δικαίωμα στην Ίση μεταχείριση
Προεδρεύει: Cristina Contartese, European Law and Governance School/European Public Law Organization (Athens)
Ίση μεταχείριση στη Γνωμοδότηση 1/17. Το Δικαστήριο επέλεξε τη σωστή κατάσταση για να συγκρίνει;
Szilárd Gáspár-Szilágyi - Πανεπιστήμιο του Όσλο, PluriCourts
Ίση μεταχείριση στη Γνωμοδότηση 1/17, Μερικές Περαιτέρω Προοπτικές
Tarjei Bekkedal - Πανεπιστήμιο του Όσλο
Γνώμη 1/17 - Έχει Εξαφανιστεί Πραγματικά το Φάντασμα Micula;
François Andia - Παρίσι Nanterre Université - CEDIN και συνεργάτες Sygna
20.00 Δείπνο, Le Petit Prince, 12, rue de Lanneau, 75005 Paris, tél. 0143547726
Παρασκεύη 14 Ιουνίου 2019
Workshop για την Αυτόματη Ερμηνεία στο Διεθνές Δίκαιο
Διοργανώνεται υπό την αιγίδα του Πανεπιστημίου του Όσλο - Νομική Σχολή, Πανεπιστήμιο Göttingen - Τμήμα Δημοσίου Διεθνούς Δικαίου και Ευρωπαϊκού Δικαίου, και το Κέντρο Πανεπιστημίου Νορβηγίας στο Παρίσι
Τόπος διεξαγωγής: Πανεπιστημιακό Κέντρο της Νορβηγίας, Παρίσι
CUNP Ίδρυμα Ανθρωπιστικών Επιστημών 54, Bd Raspail, 75006 Παρίσι
Παρασκευή 14 Ιουνίου 2019, 14.00 - 17.30 (Salle 1, soussol)
14.00 - 14.15 Χαιρετισμοί
Mads Andenas - Πανεπιστήμιο του Όσλο
Johann Ruben Leiss - Πανεπιστήμιο του Όσλο
14.15 - 15.00 Οι Ερμηνευτικοί Οργανισμοί στο Διεθνές Δίκαιο
Ερμηνευτικές Πρακτικές Διεθνών Δικαστηρίων και Δικαστηρίων
Geir Ulfstein - Πανεπιστήμιο του Όσλο
15.00 - 15.15 Διάλειμμα για καφέ
15.15 - 16.15 Διαφορετικές Αποχρώσεις της Αυτόματης Ερμηνείας; Μέρος Ι
Τα γεγονότα των Ηνωμένων Εθνών και η αυτόματη διερμηνεία
James Devaney - Πανεπιστήμιο της Γλασκόβης
Αυτόματη Ερμηνεία και Αντίμετρα στο Γενικό Διεθνές Δίκαιο;
Jørgen Sørgard Skjold - Πανεπιστήμιο του Όσλο
16.15 - 16.30 Διάλειμμα για καφέ
16.30 - 17.15 Διαφορετικές Αποχρώσεις της Αυτόματης Ερμηνείας; Μέρος II
Αυτόματη Ερμηνεία και Χρήση της Δύναμης στο Διεθνές Δίκαιο
Johann Ruben Leiss - Πανεπιστήμιο του Όσλο
17.15 - 18.00 Τελικές Παρατηρήσεις και Γενική Συζήτηση
Andreas L. Paulus - Πανεπιστήμιο του Göttingen, Γερμανικό Ομοσπονδιακό Συνταγματικό Δικαστήριο
20.00 Δείπνο, Atelier Maitre Albert, 1 Rue Maître Albert, 75005 Paris, tél. 0156813001
Ομιλητές και βιογραφίες των προέδρων
Panel 1 - THE EU AND INTERNATIONAL INVESTMENT DISPUTES
Mads Andenas has published extensively on international and also commercial and financial law. He holds a Chair at the Faculty of Law at the University of Oslo. He is a Member of the Panel of Arbitrators maintained by the International Centre for Settlement of Investment Disputes (ICSID), appointed until 2022. He was thePrésident-rapporteur of the UN Working Group on Arbitrary Detention (which hears individual cases and issues ‘opinions’) 2009-2015. Professor Andenas was made a Queen’s Counsel in 2019. From the Lord Chancellor’s recommendation to the Queen: “Professor Andenas is considered a stellar academic and has been recommended for his work in the fields of comparative and international law, in familiarising academic and practising lawyers and the judiciary in this jurisdiction with other systems of law and by encouraging exchanges of views and approaches between common and civil lawyers. He has written many books on the subject. He has established a series of annual seminars on pressing issues as seen from European Supreme Courts. This was inaugurated by a seminar in the UK Supreme Court with the participation of a number of leading UK practitioners and judges. He was also member and Special Rapporteur in the UN Working Group on Arbitrary Detention, and contributed to its report ‘Basic Principles and Guidelines’ (2012). This report has been referred to in UK Supreme Court judgments.”
Maria Fanou is a qualified lawyer (Athens Bar, Court of Appeal) and a PhD Researcher at the European University Institute in Florence. She completed a Bachelor's Degree in Law at the University of Athens and an LL.M. at Harvard Law School. Prior to joining the EUI, Maria gained practical experience in private practice. Maria also has held visiting research positions at various institutions including the Max Planck Institute for Procedural Law in Luxembourg where she was a Visiting Scholar (Scholarship 2018). Currently, she is a doctoral affiliate at Queen Mary University and a Visiting Lecturer at the Brussels School of International Studies, University of Kent.
Catharine Titi is a Research Associate Professor (tenured) at the French National Centre for Scientific Research (CNRS)–CERSA, University Paris II Panthéon-Assas, France. She is Co-Chair of the ESIL Interest Group on International Economic Law, Member of the Steering Committee of the Academic Forum on ISDS, Member of the International Law Association (ILA) Committee on Rule of Law and International Investment Law and she serves on the Editorial Board of the Yearbook on International Investment Law & Policy (Columbia/OUP). She co-directs the research project The impact of international investment agreements on FDI flows funded by the French Ministry of Justice (2017-2019). Catharine holds a PhD from the University of Siegen in Germany (Summa cum laude) and has previously been a consultant at the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD). In 2016, Catharine became the first woman to be awarded the prestigious Smit-Lowenfeld Prize of the International Arbitration Club of New York for the best article published in the field of international arbitration.
Joris Larik is Assistant Professor of Comprative, EU and International Law at Leiden University, focusing on the external relations of the EU and other regional organizations, comparative and multilevel constitutional law, and global governance reform. His work has been acknowledged with several awards, including NATO’s Manfred Wörner Essay Award (2008) and the Mauro Cappelletti Prize for the Best Thesis in Comparative Law (2014) from the European University Institute. Dr. Larik is the author of Foreign Policy Objectives in European Constitutional Law (OUP, 2016), co-author of ASEAN’s External Agreements: Law, Practice and the Quest for Collective Action (CUP, 2015), and co-editor of Just Security in an Undergoverned World (OUP, 2018) and the second edition of the textbook EU External Relations Law: Text, Cases and Materials (Hart Publishing, forthcoming 2020). Moreover, he has published in peer-reviewed academic journals including Common Market Law Review, European Constitutional Law Review, European Foreign Affairs Review, European Law Review, Global Policy, International & Comparative Law Quarterly, Legal Issues of Economic Integration, Netherlands International Law Review, Survival, University of Pennsylvania Journal of International Law, and Yearbook of European Law.In 2017, he was a Fulbright-Schuman Fellow at the Johns Hopkins Paul H. Nitze School of Advanced International Studies in Washington D.C, where he conducted research on Brexit and transatlantic relations. Dr. Larik’s media appearances include interviews and op-eds for Volkskrant and Trouw in the Netherlands and internationally for Agence France-Presse, BBC World Service, CGTN America, China Central Television (CCTV), The Guardian, The Hill, The Irish Times, Phoenix TV Hong Kong, Radio New Zealand, Russian News Agency TASS, and Xinhua.
Panel 2 - OPINION 1/17 AND JUDICIAL INDEPENDENCE AND IMPARTIALITY
Hendrik Puschmann is a Partner of Farrer & Co, where he heads the arbitration practice group. He is a Fellow Commoner of Clare Hall, Cambridge, Visiting Senior Lecturer in international law and commerce at Johannes Kepler Universität Linz (Austria) and member of the Contractual ICSID Arbitration Working Group at the Institute of Advanced Legal Studies as well as the Academic Advisory Board of the Institute of Applied Commercial Law at Nordakademie Hamburg. His book on challenges against arbitrators, awards and enforcement is due to be published by Butterworths next month.
Eleftheria Neframi is professor of European law at the University of Luxembourg since 2012. Prior to joining the University of Luxembourg she held a post as professor at Paris 13 University as “agrégée” of the faculties of law in France, in 2004. She graduated in law from the University of Athens and holds a PhD in European Law (University Paris 2, Panthéon-Assas), an advanced master in European Law (University Paris 2, Panthéon-Assas) and an advanced master in International Economic Law (University Paris 1, Panthéon-Sorbonne). Eleftheria Neframi is director of the Master 2 in European Litigation and member of the Jean Monnet Center of Excellence (Robert Schuman Initiative). Her main field of research and expertise is European Union law, and she has written widely on questions of European external relations, European litigation and Europeanisation of national law.
Giorgia Sangiuolo is the Academic Coordinator of the Jean Monnet Project “LAwTTIP: Legal Ambiguities Withstanding the TTIP” for the Centre of European Law at King’s College London and a Ph.D. researcher at the same institution. Her research focuses on the external relations of the EU and their interface with other dispute settlement mechanisms, particularly international arbitration. Giorgia is also a member of the Drafting Team of the Hague Rules on Business and Human Rights, a project funded by the City of The Hague and endorsed by the Dutch Ministry for Foreign Affairs.
Panel 3 - OPINION 1/17 AND AUTONOMY
Luca Pantaleo is a Senior Lecturer in International and European Law at The Hague University of Applied Sciences since August 2016, as well as Adjunct Professor of the European Law and Governance School since autumn 2018. He holds a PhD in EU external relations law from the University of Macerata, Italy. His PhD thesis focused on Member States’ International Agreements and EU Law. Prior to The Hague University, Luca has worked as a Senior Researcher (Postdoc) at the University of Luxembourg, and as a Senior Researcher at the T.M.C. Asser Institute, where he also served as Coordinator of the Centre for the Law of European External Relations (CLEER). Dr Pantaleo research interests include the law of EU external relations, with a special focus on anti-terrorism and the common commercial policy; as well as public international law, with a special focus on trade and investment law. Dr Pantaleo has written numerous article in international peer reviewed journals, edited a number of volumes and has recently published a monograph titled “The Participation of the EU in International Dispute Settlement - Lessons from EU Investment Agreements". His research activities are not limited to fundamental research. In fact, he has also carried out applied research in the context of projects commissioned by third parties. Dr Pantaleo is also an experienced legal trainer.
Antonis Metaxas teaches EU law in the University of Athens as well as acts as visiting Professor in various distinguished universities in Greece and abroad (TU Berlin). He is regarded as leading practitioner and academic in Europe in his field by all independent international Legal Directories (Chambers, Legal 500) and acts as senior legal advisor to a number of governments, regulatory authorities as well as major private and institutional clients. He is author of numerous scientific publications in the fields of EU, EU state aid and Energy law. Professor Dr. A. Metaxas is Managing Partner of the law firm Metaxas & Associates (M&A). Prof. Metaxas is Chairman of the Board of the Hellenic State Aid Institute (HSAI, www.stateaid.gr) and of the Hellenic Energy Regulation Institute (HERI - www.energy-regulation.eu).
Gesa Kübek is a research assistant (Wissenschaftliche Mitarbeiterin) at Leuphana University Lüneburg, Germany and an external PhD candidate at the University of Passau, Germany. Her research interest lies within EU external relations law. Gesa’s dissertation project scrutinises the EU’s treaty-making power and procedure in the area of trade and investment, focusing in particular on the phenomenon and problems of mixity. Her work has been published in relevant journals such as European Foreign Affairs Review, Legal Issues of Economic Integration or Common Market Law Review. In 2017, Gesa spent time as a visiting researcher at the European University Institute in Florence. She has gained teaching experience at Leuphana University Lüneburg, the University of Passau and at Monash University Malaysia. She studied the law, politics and economics of the European Union at the University of Twente, the Netherlands (BSc, with Honours) and holds a joint master’s degree in law and economics (LLM, with distinction) from the University of Bologna (Italy), the University of Ghent (Belgium) and the University of Hamburg (Germany).
Simone Vezzani (PhD in International and EU Law at the University of Florence) is Associate Professor at the Law Department of the University of Perugia, where he teaches ‘European Union Law’ and ‘Protection of Human Rights in the European Legal Space’. After his studies at the University of Florence and at Science-Po, he was visiting scholar at Georgetown University and participated in the 2011 session of the Centre for Studies and Research of the Hague Academy of International Law. In 2009 he was awarded the Riccardo Monaco Prize by the Italian Society of International Law for his PhD thesis on International Organizations Law. Currently a member of the Doctoral Committee of the PhD Programme in Law of the University of Perugia, he formerly taught ‘International Economic Law’, ‘Advanced International Law’ and ‘International Organization Law’ at the universities of Florence and Perugia. His fields of research include the international responsibility of international organizations (with a special focus on the EU), the accession of the EU to the ECHR and the autonomy of the EU legal order.
Panel 4 - OPINION 1/17 AND THE RIGHT TO EQUAL TREATMENT
Cristina Contartese (MA University of Birmingham; PhD University of Bologna-University of Strasbourg) is Lecturer in EU Law at the European Law and Governance School/European Public Law Organization (Athens). Previously, she held positions as a Post-doc researcher at the University of Bologna, where she taught International Law, and at the University of Luxembourg (Marie Curie fellow/FNR-Luxembourg), where she researched on dispute settlement from EU and International Law perspectives. She was a visiting researcher at the Max Planck Institute–Luxembourg, and at the iCourts Centre (University of Copenhagen). Her main research interests include: EU Constitutional Law, EU External Relations, International Dispute Settlement, International Water Law, and the European Convention on Human Rights. She published on these subjects in edited books and peer-reviewed journals, such as Common Market Law Review and Rivista di Diritto Internazionale. She is a member of the editorial board of International Journal of Human Rights and Constitutional Studies (IJHRCS).
Szilárd Gáspár Szilágyi recently completed his Postdoctoral Fellowship at PluriCourts, University of Oslo. He holds a PhD from Aarhus University (Denmark, 2015) and a two-year LLM in International Law from Maastricht University (Netherlands, 2011, top 3% of students). He has previously been a Postdoctoral researcher at the University of Amsterdam (Centre for EU Law and Governance, 2015-2016), and an EU Law Lecturer at the Hague University of Applied Sciences (2015). He has also been a visiting researcher at Vienna University (2017), TMC Asser Institute (The Hague, 2014), a Grotius Visiting Researcher at University of Michigan Law School (2013-2014), and an intern at the EU Commission (2011-2012). He regularly publishes on issues concerning the EU's Investment Law and Policy, International Investment Law, EU External Relations Law and the EU's Common Commercial Policy."
Tarjei Bekkedal is Professor in European Law at the University of Oslo. He is also the President of the Norwegian Association for European Law.
François Andia is a doctoral student in Public International Law. He is writing a thesis on the consensual jurisdiction of international courts in collaboration under the direction of Jean-Marc Thouvenin and with the support of Sygna Partners, a law firm in Paris, and the Centre de droit international de Nanterre of Paris Nanterre University.
